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Homepage > Blog > A Complete Guide to Period Problems
April 2, 2020  |  By nagendra In Blog, IVF Advanced

A Complete Guide to Period Problems

A Complete Guide to Period Problems

Infertility is a serious health issue and can be treated at female infertility hospitals in Hyderabad. The treatment is excellent and provides much relief.

Women do tend to face period problems such as painful periods, irregular menstrual cycle, PMS and heavy periods. It is important to diagnose menstruation problems to assess properly the abnormality. Hormone supplements as well as oral contraceptives are some form of treatments for menstrual problems. Female infertility hospitals in Hyderabad do treat well.

A Complete Guide to Period Problems

Periods do usually start around the same time, when there are hormonal changes in one’s body, such as the development of breasts and the growth of pubic hair. The average age for the menstrual cycle is 13 years, but it is normal to start it at any time between the ages of 9 to 15 years. The average menstrual cycle consists of 28 days and it can continue up to menopause, which is usually around the age of 50 years. 

What are the types of menstrual problems?

Menstrual cycles do involve problems. Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) does include the most common issues, such as mild cramping as well as fatigue, but the symptoms do gradually go away when the period does begin. In the case of few women, serious menstrual problems can also occur. Menstruation that is too heavy or too light, or the complete absence of a period, does indicate that there are other issues, causing abnormal menstrual cycle. 

It is better to visit the local doctor at female infertility hospitals in Hyderabad.

Period Problems

There are various types of menstrual problems, including :

1. Premenstrual Tension (PTT) :

Known as Premenstrual Tension (PTT), it involves a collection of physical, mental and emotional symptoms associated with the menstrual cycle. Symptoms and their intensity do vary.

The common symptoms are:

  • Swelling
  • Irritability
  • Back pain
  • Acne
  • Headache
  • Breast pains
  • Acne
  • Food cravings
  • Excessive fatigue
  • Depression
  • Anxiety
  • Feelings of stress     

2. Heavy Periods

It is also referred to as menorrhea or an endocrine disorder. Menorrhea is mostly due to the imbalance in hormonal levels (4):

  • Use of certain drugs
  • Vaginal infection
  • Cervical swelling
  • Under active thyroid gland (hypothyroidism)
  • Non-cancerous uterine tumors (fibroids)
  • Changes in diet or exercise

3. No Periods (Amenorrhea)

In case a woman has not started the menstrual cycle until the age of 16, then she has primary amenorrhea. This can be due to a problem of the pituitary gland, a congenital defect of the female reproductive system, or delay in puberty. If a woman does not experience ovulation periods of up to six months or longer, then it is referred to as secondary amenorrhea. Primary amenorrhea may be due to:

  • Premature ovarian failure
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease (a fertility infection)
  • Pregnancy
  • Preventing birth control
  • Breastfeeding

4. Painful Period (Dysmenorrhea)

Cramps during PMS are of course normal. Generally, the inconvenience is light and it does decrease in a day or two. Some women feel so much pain that they are not able to get out of bed. Nausea, vomiting, fatigue, weakness, fainting headache, or diarrhea can also occur with it. Pain can be due to fibroids, endometriosis (endometrium) or pelvic inflammatory disease. Exercise does help to overcome pain. Non-slip painkillers, such as paracetamol or ibuprofen, also do work. Female infertility hospitals in Hyderabad do deal with this health issue as well.

5. Perpetual Periods 

A period normally lasts for about two to seven days, although the average period is five days long. Irregular periods are most common during puberty and just before normal menopause. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) can indeed cause irregularity in the period. Hormonal imbalances or contraceptive changes can also cause menstrual cycle problems.  

It is better to consult a specialist for such problems.

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Guide to Period Problems Period Problems

Article by nagendra

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