The success rate of IVF is very high as compared to other infertility treatments. Best IVF center in India can do the needful
What is this IVF Procedure?
In vitro fertilization (IVF) is performed when a woman cannot conceive via natural sexual intercourse. In such cases, fertilization is done artificially in a test tube.
The procedure does involve collecting eggs cum sperm with the help of medical techniques. The samples are then brought together and then fertilized in a laboratory by creating an ideal environment artificially.
Once the eggs are fertilized, they will then be monitored for around 3-6 days under ideal conditions.
At the proper time, one or two healthy embryos are rather transferred into the womb of the woman. After the embryo does get attached to the uterine wall, the rest of the process does follow natural pregnancy.
How Is IVF Procedure Performed?
Right from choosing the doctor until the embryo’s implantation inside one’s womb, a person needs to be attentive about every step of the IVF process.
Consultation
To start with the IVF process, the focus needs to be on consultation. In other words, it is important to select and choose a clinic with good lab facilities experienced fertility doctors as well as skilled embryologists.
The success rate of the centre needs to be at par with international
labs. Expert doctors need to do the fertility treatments and labs need to be well-equipped with state-of-art facilities in order to deliver optimum results.
A high level of privacy needs to be maintained and patients
personal details should not be divulged.
IVF treatment should not be suggested directly, as required tests need to be done in order to ascertain the pros and cons of the tests as well as other health conditions.
Medication
The ovaries release one egg every month and process a single egg
does not provide effective results in the IVF process.
In order to overcome this, ovaries are rather stimulated with fertility medicines to release more eggs at a time.
The women undergoing IVF treatment do require making some lifestyle changes and also taking required medicines for maintaining proper hormonal levels and preventing nutritional deficiencies.
Harvesting (Collecting) Eggs
As the eggs mature, the eggs and the surrounding cells get retrieved
from the ovaries under local anesthesia by sending a micro-needle into the vagina.
The collected eggs are sent to an embryologist in order to evaluate available healthy eggs. A count of 6 or more healthy eggs happens to be a good sign, and they are stored in an incubator.
Sperm Collection
After the eggs are collected, the sperm sample is rather collected. It is better to give the sperm sample at the clinic in a private chamber.
It is also very important to maintain the quality of semen. The sperm needs to be collected in a sterile container at the clinic in order to keep it warm and send it to the lab for evaluation.
The sample is indeed tested for the quality as well as quantity of the
sperm. If the sample has more unhealthy sperm, the semen is rather
extracted from the testes with the help of a micro-needle.
Fertilization
Once healthy sperm, as well as healthy eggs, are retrieved, they are then fertilized in the lab under ideal conditions.
In some cases, healthy sperm is no doubt directly injected into the egg, which tends to double the fertilization chances, and this process is referred to as IVF-ICSI.
After the fertilization process, the eggs are then monitored for about 3-6 days for their survival as well as development.
Transfer of Embryos
Finally, a healthy embryo is transferred into the uterus of a woman with the help of special catheters (a small tube).
It is advisable to transfer 2 to 3 embryos if available in order to increase the chances of pregnancy.
Conclusion
Best IVF center in India has all the IVF expertise.