Test tube babies and cloning is no doubt not the same thing though. Test tube babies ( the proper name is in vitro fertilization) and it is simply rather putting the sperm and egg together outside a woman’s body. Afterward, it is rather placed in a woman’s womb where it continues to develop quite naturally. IVF babies do take traits from each of the parent’s DNA rather than just a copy of the donor. When a test tube baby is born the child’s organs are indeed new and do not suffer the same health complications that cloning animals do. Cloning is different and indeed more complex than IVF treatment in Hyderabad.
Cloning is performed when the cells do enter their dividing process. Scientists do inject the DNA from one creature into the embryonic stem cell of another and let it continue to develop normally inside the womb of an animal. If all does go according to plan one ends up with an exact copy of the original owner’s DNA. 90% of the time they fail and the uterus rejects it. In the event of a successful clone and also delivering a large portion of that 10% die soon after delivery on account of health problems.
They are indeed experimenting with an artificial-womb? Scientists can indeed create a controlled version of a uterus that they can make controlled versions of stem cells and DNA too possibly making cloning more stable.
Under normal circumstances, for the formation of a baby, the ovule in the womb of the mother needs to unite with the sperm of father and form the zygote. The zygote which is unicellular does develop in the mother’s womb and does become a baby.
If the ovule and the sperm cannot actually form the zygote after uniting under normal circumstances, then the method of test tube baby is applied. In order to achieve this, the ovule which is rather taken from the mother’s womb and the sperm from the father are indeed united in a tube that has the same warmth as well as nutrition conditions of the womb. In this tube, the sperm as well as ovule unite and form the unicellular zygote. This zygote is put inside the mother’s womb where the ovule is taken from and by the normal development of this zygote, a baby forms after 9 months.
Test tube baby is the way of uniting sperm cells and ovules in a place other than the womb and also let the zygote be formed there and putting it in the womb again in order to ensure the normal zygote development.
The role of man is eliminating negative conditions and also uniting the sperm and ovule and then putting it into the womb. The creation of the sperm and ovule and the formation of the zygote, the development, and differentiation of it, the formation of organs and tissues, the coming of the spirit into one’s body are all beyond the will and also control of man.
Cloning and Copying
The event of cloning can also be defined as copying. The event of cloning is a bit different than the test tube baby. It was first tried with a sheep.
As it is known, for living things, including plants, animals, and humans, the number of chromosomes of the sperm and ovules does reduce by half in a certain period. Thus, when the ovule and sperm unite, the total chromosomes of them do become the chromosome of a normal cell.
Chromosomes do contain genes, namely DNAs, which are the basis of the genetic structure.
The role of a researcher is to remove the nucleus of the ovule and replace it with the nucleus of a normal body cell and then try to place this cell again in the womb of the sheep.
